+7 499 460-63-47 RU

PRACTICE / 01

Corporate disputes and M&A transaction support

Transactions, shareholder conflicts and commercial litigation — from the first negotiation to enforcement.

Call us: +7 499 460-63-47
Practice
Corporate law
Practice case
X5 Group / Amba transaction
Consultation
Free with an engagement

A corporate conflict rarely begins in court. First the budget stops being approved, then a parallel company appears, then a general meeting is held that one of the shareholders only learns about afterwards. The earlier we are brought in, the more options the client has: some matters we close by agreement without litigation. Where litigation is unavoidable, we enter it prepared.

The same rule applies to transactions. Our work includes large retail M&A deals — from due diligence on the asset through to closing and handover of the sites to the new owner.

What we do

  • Advise on M&A transactions: structuring, negotiations, transaction documents, closing and the transfer of assets.
  • Run due diligence on a company or an asset: corporate history, liabilities, litigation and tax exposure, title to property.
  • Conduct corporate disputes: expulsion of a shareholder, challenges to decisions of governing bodies, restoration of corporate control, disputes over a participation interest and its value.
  • Prepare and carry out reorganisations: merger, accession, spin-off, division and change of legal form.
  • Recover debts: pre-action demands, claim, interim relief, enforcement proceedings and, where needed, insolvency of the debtor.
  • Represent clients before the arbitrazh (commercial) courts at every level, including cassation and the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation.
  • Take part in negotiations on the client's side — from working meetings to mediation and settlement agreements.
  • Act as outsourced legal counsel: contract work, corporate procedures and legal review of documents on a standing basis.

Typical situations

  • A business partner is diverting clients and assets to his own company and blocking every decision at shareholder meetings.
  • You are buying a going concern and cannot tell what comes with it: debts, pledges, disputes, tax claims.
  • A counterparty accepted the work, then refused to acknowledge it and stopped paying — while continuing to use the result.
  • A group of companies has to be split between its owners in a way that lets the business keep trading.
  • The company has been served with a claim comparable to its annual revenue and needs a defence built at short notice.

Commercial disputes in Russia are heard by the arbitrazh courts — the state commercial courts, not private arbitration tribunals; disputes involving individuals go to the courts of general jurisdiction.

HOW THE WORK IS ORGANISED

How the work is organised

Reviewing the situation

We study the documents and correspondence, reconstruct the chronology and assess the prospects and the amount at stake. You receive a written position: what can be claimed, what supports it and what the other side will argue.

1–2 weeks

Choosing the scenario

Negotiations, a formal demand, a claim, interim relief, insolvency of the debtor. We compare the options by time, cost and the likelihood of actually recovering money — not merely by the chance of winning.

up to 1 week

Running the case

Procedural filings, hearings, expert evidence, work with the evidence base. At each stage you get a short report: what has happened, what comes next and whether anything is needed from you.

court timetable

Turning judgment into money

We take the matter through to enforcement: writ of execution, work with the bailiffs, levy on assets and, where appropriate, subsidiary liability of the persons controlling the debtor.

after judgment

RESULTS

Cases from this practice

M&A and corporate law2024

49,000sq m within the transaction perimeter

M&A support: Amba supermarkets to X5 Group

We advised on X5 Group's acquisition of the Amba supermarket chain in Khabarovsk Territory: long-term lease rights over sites totalling more than 49,000 sq m, and their relaunch under the Pyaterochka brand in Khabarovsk, Komsomolsk-on-Amur and 14 district centres. The territory became the chain's 69th region of operation.

Read the case

M&A · retailKhabarovsk Territory7 August 2024

Debt recovery and commercial litigation2024

RUB 3.06billion in principal debt claimed

Otkrytye Tekhnologii claims against Sibantracit group companies

We act for Otkrytye Tekhnologii LLC in claims against Razrez Kiyzassky LLC and Razrez Vostochny LLC for RUB 3.06 billion and RUB 1.29 billion respectively. The customers stopped advance payments, refused to sign completion certificates and closed access to the sites, while the results of the work are in use. The cases are before the Arbitrazh Court of the Republic of Mari El.

Read the case

Construction contract · RUB 4.4 billionArbitrazh Court of the Republic of Mari El18 June 2024

Civil disputes2021

3instances completed

Claim on a 2010 loan defeated on limitation grounds

Our client was sued on promissory notes dating from 2010 that had been assigned under an assignment agreement. We pleaded limitation, lost at first instance and secured the complete reversal of the judgment on appeal; the cassation court upheld that decision.

Read the case

Limitation periodCase No. 2-1197/202123 April 2024

QUESTIONS

Frequently asked questions

Can a partner be expelled from a Russian LLC?

Yes, where a shareholder's acts or omissions cause the company substantial harm or make its activity impossible. The courts want documents rather than emotion: minutes of frustrated meetings, correspondence, evidence that clients or assets were diverted. We first assess whether that evidential base exists, and only then file.

How long does a corporate dispute take in the arbitrazh courts?

First instance usually takes four to eight months; with appeal and cassation, up to a year and a half. The timetable depends on the number of participants, the need for expert evidence and the court's workload, so we give these figures as a guide, not a promise.

What does due diligence before buying a business cover?

Corporate history and the seller's authority, title to key assets, liabilities and pledges, litigation and tax exposure, employment matters, licences and permits. You receive a risk map: what is critical, what can be closed off by the transaction documents and what can be accepted as it is.

We have already signed without a lawyer. Is it too late?

No. Even after signing there are working tools: representations and warranties, supplementary agreements, interim relief, challenges to the transaction, damages claims. The sooner you show us the contract, the more of that list is still available.

Do you take one-off matters only, or act as standing counsel?

Both. We take a single dispute or transaction, and we also act as outsourced legal counsel: contract work, corporate procedures and legal review on a standing basis. The format is fixed in the engagement agreement before work begins.

PRACTICE SERVICES

Individual services

07 / SERVICE

M&A transaction support

The buyer wants to know exactly what it is acquiring; the seller wants to be paid and not answer for decisions made after closing.

Read more

NEXT STEP

Let us look at your situation

The consultation is free when an engagement is signed: we tell you whether the matter has prospects and roughly what running it will cost.

Call us: +7 499 460-63-47